The Spongebob Square-Case
On May 1st, 1999 an sea sponge applied to work at The Krusty Krab as a fry cook. Showing off his unrelenting optimism and cooking skills, he won the hearts of Mr. Krabs (his future boss) and children everywhere. Now 20 years later, Spongebob Squarepants is a cultural icon.
Spongebob Squarepants changed Nickelodeon and cartoons forever. He was a beacon of humor in times of struggle, giving Americans reasons to laugh. The world was in need of his talents, and Spongebob was READY.
Spongebob’s History
Spongebob was created by Marine Biologist Steve Hillenburg
Originally the show was to be called Spongeboy Ahoy!
Because Spongeboy was trademarked by a cleaning supplies company, they were forced to change the name
Hillenburg wanted the word “sponge” in the title because he thought children might confuse him with cheese
“Oh great, now the talking cheese is gonna preach to us”
Steve Hillenburg first developed the idea from an unpublished comic called “The Inter-Tidal Zone that developed in the late 1980s
He worked on Rocko’s Modern Life after studying animation
After the cancellation of the show, he began developing Spongebob and asked Tom Kenny who voiced Heffer on Rocko’s Modern Life to do voicework
The big pitch
Derek Drymon was the creative director of Spongebob and was the voice acting coach for the pilot
Together Drymon and Hillenburg made the pitch for the show
Hillenburg and Derek Drymon wore Hawaiian shirts and blared beach music while pitching
They created a tiny model of Bikini Bottom with all the characters and gave a description of what they wanted the characters to be
They pitched the pilot “Help Wanted” to Nickelodeon Executives and had to excuse themselves because they needed to compose themselves
The executives decided immediately that they wanted to do the show
The Voices
Tom Kenny
Spongebob
Gary The Snail
The French Narrator
Also known for:
Adventure Time
The PowerPuff Girls
Rocko’s Modern Life
Bill Fagebakke
Patrick
Also known for:
Coach (1989-1997)
How I Met Your Mother (2005-2014)
Roger Bumpas
Squidward
Also known for:
Amazing Adventures of Spider-Man
Doc Oc
Bit parts in Disney films and TV shows
Clancy Brown
Mr. Krabs
Also known for:
CTR
Dr. Neo Kortex
Schooled
Mr. Crosby
Highlander
The Shawshank Redemption
Byron Hadley
Douglas Lawrence Osowski “Mr. Lawrence”
Plankton
Larry the Lobster
The Artist at Sea
Fred (My Leg Guy) Although Fred has been played by many different actors
Also known for:
Rocko’s Modern Life
Fillbert
Carolyn Lawrence
Sandy Cheeks
Also known for:
Jimmy Neutron
Cindy Vortex
The Flying Dutchman
Bryan Doyle Murray
Also known for:
National Lampoon’s Christmas Vacation
Caddyshack
Jill Talley
Karen
Also known for:
Mr. Show with Bob and David
The Loud House
*Karen is played by Tom Kenny’s wife, and Karen is the name of Steve Hillenburg’s wife
Source Material
“Zen and the Art of Writing” essay collection by Ray Bradbury and used the noun game
Everyone wrote 3-6 nouns on a paper and placed them in a hat; when they pulled one out, they did a story based on that noun
Literary References
“Squeaky Boots” is based off the story “The Tell-tale Heart” by Edgar Allen Poe
“Club Spongebob” references “Lord of the Flies”
The Magic Conch Shell is similar to the Magic 8 Ball used by the characters in the novel
“Frankendoodle” references “Frankenstein” when Spongebob creates DoodleBob
Other References
Some references mentioned in this episode:
Toulouse-Lautrec reference:
In “Something Smells” Spongebob hides in his house with a mask on, referencing Phantom of the Opera. We wanted to find you a clip, but we couldn’t find a good one
Spongebob’s personality came from Jerry Lewis, PeeWee Herman, and Stan Laurel
Here is a video of Jerry Lewis, see if you can see how he influenced Spongebob!
Here is a clip from Laurel and Hardy, to compare Spongebob to Stan Laurel (he’s the thin one)
It’s very easy to see how PeeWee Herman inspired spongebob
Awards
Won Daytime Emmy for Outstanding Special Class Animated Program
British Academy Children’s International Award in 2007
Nominated 34 Kid’s Choice Awards and won 27
Best animated television production Annie Award 2005